Car diesel power system Mitsubishi Colt 4 and 5

Pre-heating system — general description
To warm up the engine, there is a glow plug. As soon as voltage is applied, the glow wire in the heating rod heats up to a temperature of 850°C within a few seconds....

Glow Plugs — Checking
When checking the glow plugs, the battery must be fully charged, its voltage must be at least 12 V. The engine is cold. If the temperature is above 55°C, disconnect the...

Glow Plugs — Removal and Installation
Removal Remove the upper portion of the intake manifold. Disconnect the wire (1), then the current bus (2). Remove the glow plug (3) and inspect it for external visible...

Removal air from the fuel system
The fuel system includes a fuel tank, fuel lines, a high-pressure fuel pump (HPFP) with injectors and a fuel filter. If there is no fuel supply, air must be removed from...

Elements of the diesel engine injection system
Elements of the diesel engine injection system 1 - Upper timing belt casing; 2 - cylinder head cover; 3 - semicircular seal; 4 - cylinder head cover gasket; 5 - glow...

Fuel Shut-Off Valve — Checking and Replacing
The fuel shut-off valve should be checked when the engine does not start or continues to run after the ignition is turned off. If you turn the ignition on and off, you...

Idle Speed Code — Checking and Adjusting
Since diesel engines do not have an ignition system, a special photoelectric speed meter is needed. It is expensive and its purchase is not always justified. Warm up the...

Injectors — removal and installation
A defective injector causes severe engine detonation and, consequently, damage to the bearings. Leaving the engine running at idle, slightly loosen the union nuts of the...

Start of fuel supply by injection pump — checking and adjustment
High pressure fuel pump components The start of fuel supply can be checked both on the removed and installed engine. A pointer indicator is required for checking. The...

Fuel for diesel engines
Diesel engines should be operated only on commercially available grades of diesel fuel. Marine diesel fuel, diesel fuel, etc. are prohibited. When using diesel fuel with...

Diesel Engine Maintenance
Because diesel engines contaminate the oil in the lubrication system faster than gasoline engines, most vehicle manufacturers require more frequent oil and filter...

Checking a diesel engine
If the engine does not start but there is white smoke coming out of the exhaust, then it is almost certain that the glow plugs are to blame. The indicator on the...

Diagnostics of faults in the fuel system of a diesel engine
Diagnostics of faults in the fuel system of a diesel engine

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