Description of the brakes When the driver presses the brake pedal, the pusher connected to the pedal presses the two located. One after the other piston in the master cylinder. The pistons...
Brake check Brake at low speed first. On the traces of rubber on the road, check for the same length of the traces, which indicates the uniform operation of the brakes. Check the...
Brake fluid — check and change This yellowish, usually poisonous and paint-aggressive liquid is neutral to metal and rubber parts. It remains quite fluid even at 40°C and retains this fluidity up to...
Front wheel disc brakes — device The front disc brakes use the so-called floating caliper brakes. The brake caliper looks like a clenched fist. The brake pistons in the cylinder body press the inner pad...
Replacing the front brake pads Removing Loosen the wheel nuts of the vehicle on the ground. Raise the front of the car and remove the front wheel, having previously marked the position of the disk...
Removing the front brake disc Brake discs must always be replaced on both sides at the same time. Replacing just one disc can result in uneven brake performance. Unscrew the caliper bolts, remove the...
Front disc brake caliper — disassembly and assembly Disassembly Loosen the two caliper mounting bolts. Remove the caliper bracket. After unscrewing the guide pin, remove the boot. Remove the piston. To do this, place a...
Elements of the rear disc brake caliper Elements of the rear disc brake caliper 1 - retaining ring; 2 - anther; 3 - piston assembly; 4 - sealing ring; 3 - retaining ring; 6 - spring housing; 7 - spring; 8 -...
Rear wheel brake caliper — removal and installation When replacing brake discs, the brake pads must also be replaced. Removing Mark with paint the position of the rim on the wheel hub. Install the front of the car on the...
Rear disc brake caliper — disassembly and assembly Disassembly After removing the lower guide pin, lift up the caliper bracket (complete with brake pads, pad guides and gasket). Remove the lower guide pin bushing, lower...
Rear drum brakes — device Drum brakes are installed on the rear wheels of the car, which automatically maintain the gap between the pads and the drum. Two semicircular brake pads under the action...
Brake pads of rear wheel drums — removal and installation Removing Knock off the grease cap with a plastic or rubber mallet (1). Tighten the handbrake, slightly unscrew the self-locking nut (2). Mark the position of the rim on...
Working drum brake cylinder — disassembly and assembly Elements of the working brake cylinder 1 - anther; 2 - piston; 3 - cuff; 4 - body; 5 - spring; 6 - fitting for pumping. Disassembly Remove the duster. Remove piston...
Removal of air from the brake system Bleeding the brake system is required if the piping network has been opened or air has entered the system in some other way. The presence of air is manifested in the...
Master brake cylinder — removal and installation Installation elements of the main brake cylinder 1 - vacuum amplifier; 2 - main brake cylinder; 3 - brake fluid level sensor connector. Removing Drain the brake fluid....
Master brake cylinder — disassembly and assembly Elements of the main brake cylinder 1 - body; 2 - locking bolt; 3 - piston of the first chamber; 4 - piston of the second chamber; 5 - retaining ring; 6 - tank; 7 -...
Parking brake — adjustment Parking brake adjustment is required after the parking brake lever or cable has been replaced, or when the parking brake is not applied. Raise the vehicle. Check the...
Inspection and replacement of hydraulic pipes and hoses The value of pressure in hydraulic tubes is generally not determined. Test pressures for front brakes are 100 kg/cm 2 . These pressures are given for the cold state of...
Diagnostics of malfunctions of the brake system Checking the technical condition of the brake system The brake system is checked on a dry, clean and fairly flat area with good coverage. Reliable check of a condition...
Anti-Lock Braking System Typical elements of the braking system of models with ABS 1 - rear brake mechanism; 2 - rear wheel speed sensor; 3 - stoplight switch; 4 - control lamp ABS; 5 -...