Contents: Disc brakes ⤓ Drum brakes ⤓
Disc brakes
- Mark the position of the wheel disk on the wheel hub with paint. This ensures that the balanced wheel can be reinstalled in its original position.
- Raise the car, remove the wheels.

- Inspect the brake lining thickness - without the back metal plate - through the hole in the brake caliper.
- If in doubt, remove the brake pads and measure the thickness of the brake linings.
- The maximum permissible brake lining thickness (wear limit) is 2.0 mm (excluding the thickness of the carrier plate). On cars with 1.2/1.5 l engines produced from 1.84 to 8.88, the wear limit is 1.0 mm.
- When the wear limit is reached, the brake pad is replaced. It is necessary to replace all pads on one axle at the same time.
Note: According to a rough estimate, the brake pad wears out by 1 mm over a mileage of at least 1,000 km. This estimate is given for unfavorable operating conditions. Under normal operating conditions, the pads last longer. With a disc brake pad thickness of 5.0 mm (taking into account the thickness of the back plate), the remaining service life of the brake pad is at least another 3,000 km.
- Install the wheels, observing the markings made in relation to the hubs and tighten the wheel nuts crosswise: tightening force see item 19.4.
Drum brakes
- Raise the car from behind, see item 29.
- If the brake shields have an inspection hole, remove the rubber cap from the inspection hole and shine a portable light into the hole. The wear limit is 1.0 mm (excluding the thickness of the board).
- If there is no inspection hole or there are any doubts, remove the brake drum.
- Measure the thickness of the pad at the most worn place.
- When the wear limit of 1 mm is reached, the brake pad is replaced. It is necessary to replace all pads on one axle at the same time.

- When removing the brake drum, pull back the wheel brake cylinder cuffs and check if there is any moisture there. If there is moisture, replace the brake cylinder.
Caution: If there is a large difference between the brake pads on the left and right wheels, check the ease of movement of the wheel cylinder.
- Install the wheels, observing the markings made in relation to the hubs and tighten the wheel nuts crosswise: tightening force see item 19.4.
